Accrual Accounting

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Accrual Accounting is a method of accounting that defers or holds revenue until service is delivered. For example, if a patron pays in March for a class that occurs in May, the revenue is placed in a holding account often called Deferred (or Unearned) Revenue (a Liability Account) until the date the class begins. On the date the class begins, the revenue is moved from the holding account to The actual revenue account (Revenue Account) reflects earnings for that class.

The accounting is reflected as so:

Date

Account

Debit

Credit

March 15

Cash or A/R

75

N/A

March 15

Deferred Revenue

N/A

75

May 15

Deferred Revenue

75

N/A

May 15

Class Specific Revenue

N/A

75

All of these GL entries are created on the date of the original transaction, and the system will accrue the revenue and reverse the deferred revenue on the “effective date” (the date of service or start date) of each item.

Permissions

This setup requires the Recreation Management staff to complete. Although you may be able to change some settings, you should not make these changes without first contacting Rec. You will still need to Create Initial Accounts for Recreation Management staff to set up accrual accounting.

Reporting of Deferred Revenue

Note: The total for the General Ledger Detail report for all Deferred Revenue accounts should match the General Ledger Summary Net for the same accounts for matching date ranges.

gl summary net

gl detail total

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